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Ⅰ. 插件描述

fugitive.vim: A Git wrapper so awesome, it should be illegal

Ⅱ. 基本信息

创建日期：  2009-10-09 使用用户：  41684 Github星：  12223 插件作者：  Tim Pope

Ⅲ. 安装方法

使用Vundle管理器安装

在你的.vimrc下添加:

Plugin 'tpope/fugitive-vim'

… 然后在Vim中运行以下命令:

:source %
:PluginInstall

对于Vundle版本 < 0.10.2，请用上面的Bundle替换Plugin。

使用NeoBundle管理器安装

在你的.vimrc下添加:

NeoBundle 'tpope/fugitive-vim'

… 然后在Vim中运行以下命令:

:source %
:NeoBundleInstall

使用VimPlug管理器安装

在你的.vimrc下添加:

Plug 'tpope/fugitive-vim'

… 然后在Vim中运行以下命令:

:source %
:PlugInstall

使用Pathogen管理器安装

在终端中运行以下命令:

cd ~/.vim/bundle
git clone https://github.com/tpope/vim-fugitive

Ⅳ. 文档说明

# fugitive.vim

I'm not going to lie to you; fugitive.vim may very well be the best
Git wrapper of all time. Check out these features:

Bring up an enhanced version of git status with :G (also known as
:Gstatus). Press g? to bring up a list of maps for numerous operations
including diffing, staging, committing, rebasing, and stashing.

View any blob, tree, commit, or tag in the repository with :Gedit (and
:Gsplit, :Gvsplit, :Gtabedit, ...). Edit a file in the index and
write to it to stage the changes. Use :Gdiffsplit to bring up the staged
version of the file side by side with the working tree version and use
Vim's diff handling capabilities to stage a subset of the file's
changes.

Commit, merge, and rebase with :Gcommit, :Gmerge, and :Grebase, using
the current Vim instance to edit commit messages and the rebase todo list.
Use :Gpush, :Gfetch, and :Gpull to send and retrieve upstream changes.

:Gblame brings up an interactive vertical split with git blame

1. Press enter on a line to edit the commit where the line
   changed, or o to open it in a split. When you're done, use :Gedit

in the historic buffer to go back to the work tree version.

:Gmove does a git mv on a file and simultaneously renames the

1. :Gdelete does a git rm on a file and simultaneously deletes
2. buffer.

Use :Ggrep to search the work tree (or any arbitrary commit) with
git grep, skipping over that which is not tracked in the repository.
:Gclog and :Gllog load all previous commits into the quickfix or location

1. Give them a range (e.g., using visual mode and :'<,'>Gclog) to
2. over every change to that portion of the current file.

:Git mergetool loads conflicts into the quickfix list. :Git difftool does
the same for any arbitrary set of changes.

:Gread is a variant of git checkout -- filename that operates on the
buffer rather than the filename. This means you can use u to undo it
and you never get any warnings about the file changing outside Vim.
:Gwrite writes to both the work tree and index versions of a file,
making it like git add when called from a work tree file and like
git checkout when called from the index or a blob in history.

Use :Gbrowse to open the current file on the web front-end of your favorite
hosting provider, with optional line range (try it in visual mode). Plugins
are available for popular providers such as GitHub,
GitLab, Bitbucket,
Gitee, Pagure, and
Phabricator.

Add %{FugitiveStatusline()} to 'statusline' to get an indicator
with the current branch in your statusline.

Last but not least, there's :Git for running any arbitrary command.

For more information, see :help fugitive.

Screencasts

• A complement to command line git
• Working with the git index
• Resolving merge conflicts with vimdiff
• Browsing the git object database
• Exploring the history of a git repository

Installation

Install using your favorite package manager, or use Vim's built-in package support:

mkdir -p ~/.vim/pack/tpope/start
cd ~/.vim/pack/tpope/start
git clone https://tpope.io/vim/fugitive.git
vim -u NONE -c "helptags fugitive/doc" -c q

FAQ

Why can't I enter my password when I :Gpush?

It is highly recommended to use SSH keys or [credentials caching][] to avoid
entering your password on every upstream interaction. If this isn't an
option, the official solution is to use the core.askPass Git option to
request the password via a GUI. Fugitive will configure this for you
automatically if you have ssh-askpass or git-gui installed; otherwise it's
your responsibility to set this up.

If you absolutely must type in your password by hand, sidestep Fugitive and
use :terminal git push.

Self-Promotion

Like fugitive.vim? Follow the repository on
GitHub and vote for it on
vim.org. And if
you're feeling especially charitable, follow tpope on
Twitter and
GitHub.

License

Copyright (c) Tim Pope. Distributed under the same terms as Vim itself.
See :help license.