Ⅰ. 插件描述
View and grep man pages in vimⅡ. 基本信息
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Ⅲ. 安装方法
使用Vundle管理器安装
在你的.vimrc下添加:Plugin 'vim-utils/vim-man-speak-now'
… 然后在Vim中运行以下命令:
:source %
:PluginInstall
对于Vundle版本 < 0.10.2,请用上面的Bundle替换Plugin。
使用NeoBundle管理器安装
在你的.vimrc下添加:NeoBundle 'vim-utils/vim-man-speak-now'
… 然后在Vim中运行以下命令:
:source %
:NeoBundleInstall
使用VimPlug管理器安装
在你的.vimrc下添加:Plug 'vim-utils/vim-man-speak-now'
… 然后在Vim中运行以下命令:
:source %
:PlugInstall
使用Pathogen管理器安装
在终端中运行以下命令:cd ~/.vim/bundle
git clone https://github.com/vim-utils/vim-man
Ⅳ. 文档说明
# man.vim
View man pages in vim. Grep for the man pages.
Features and Usage
Viewing man pages
:Man printf- openprintf(1)man page in a split:Vman 3 putc- openputc(3)man page in a vertical split (read more
here on what the
manual page numbers mean, they are really useful)
:Man pri<Tab>- command completion for man page names:Man 3 pri<Tab>- completion "respects" the man page section argument:Man 6 <Ctrl-D>- list all man pages from section 6
When editing nroff files
:Man- (without arguments) open a currentnrofffile as a man page
When inside a man page buffer
[[and]]- jump to prev/next section headingCtrl-]- jump to man page for a word under cursor (works nicely with
specially highlighted references to other man pages i.e.printf(3)), also
defined for other tag mappings like g_Ctrl-], Ctrl-W_Ctrl-] etc.
K- same asCtrl-]Ctrl-T- jump *back* to the previous man pageg/- start option search (useful for quickly jumping to man page option
description, example--quietor-q)gx- open a link under cursor in a browser
(vim feature)gf- jump to a file under cursor
(vim feature,
works nicely with C header files often found in section 2 and 3 man pages i.e.
<sys/socket.h>)
q- quitvim-manbuffer
Using from the shell
You can use vim-man from the shell (instead of standard man program) using
the following script:
#! /bin/sh
vim -c "Man $1 $2" -c 'silent only'
Save it in /usr/bin/ as a file named viman, give it execution
permission with:
$ chmod +x /usr/bin/viman
Then from your shell you can read a DOC with:
$ viman doc
Or you can use the alias alias man=viman so you can do (as usual):
$ man doc
Searching/grepping man pages
Also see About Mangrep
:Mangrep 1 foobar- search for "foobar" in all section 1 man pages:Mangrep foobar- same as:Mangrep 1 foobar(grepping all man sections
by default would take too long):Mangrep * foobar- force search *all* man sections:Mangrep -i 6 foobar- case insensitive search:Mangrep 6 '(foo|bar|baz)'- regex search (Mangrepusesgrep -E), just
remember to quote the search pattern
Defining mappings in .vimrc
No mappings are defined by default.
map <leader>k <Plug>(Man)- open man page for word under cursor in a horizontal
splitmap <leader>v <Plug>(Vman)- open man page for word under cursor in a vertical
split
About Mangrep
This feature is still in beta.
Please help fix the issues.
Mangrep populates quickfix list with the results. While they should be
accurate, you might experience hiccups when opening those results.
Running Mangrep:
- the command runs in the background if you use neovim
- The command runs in the background if you have
vim-dispatch installed. Access the
results with
:Copen command
(may be called before the process is finished).
- If you have vanilla vim the command will *block* and make vim unusable
until done (and it can take a while).<br/>
Installing vim-dispatch
is recommended. Or at least run Mangrep in another vim so your working vim
instance stays usable.
Installation
Just use your favorite plugin manager.
If you were previously using man.vim that comes with vim by default, please
remove this line runtime! ftplugin/man.vim from your .vimrc. It's known to
be causing issues with this
plugin.
Contributing
Contributing and bug fixes are welcome. If you have an idea for a new feature
please get in touch by opening an issue so we can discuss it first.
Credits
Vim by default comes with man page viewer, as decribed in
find-manpage.
This work is the improvement of vim's original man page plugin. The list of
improvements is here.
These people created and maintain (or maintained) man.vim that comes with vim
itself:
- SungHyun Nam
- Gautam H. Mudunuri
- Johannes Tanzler
License
Vim license, see :help license.