vim-powerline

Ⅰ. 插件描述

Powerline is a statusline plugin for vim, and provides statuslines and prompts for several other applications, including zsh, bash, tmux, IPython, Awesome and Qtile.

Ⅱ. 基本信息

创建日期：  2011-11-18
使用用户：  2501
Github星：  11299
插件作者：  Kim Silkebækken

Ⅲ. 安装方法

使用Vundle管理器安装

在你的.vimrc下添加: 
Plugin 'powerline/powerline-red'
… 然后在Vim中运行以下命令: 
:source %
:PluginInstall

对于Vundle版本 < 0.10.2，请用上面的Bundle替换Plugin。

使用NeoBundle管理器安装

在你的.vimrc下添加: 
NeoBundle 'powerline/powerline-red'
… 然后在Vim中运行以下命令: 
:source %
:NeoBundleInstall

使用VimPlug管理器安装

在你的.vimrc下添加: 
Plug 'powerline/powerline-red'
… 然后在Vim中运行以下命令: 
:source %
:PlugInstall

使用Pathogen管理器安装

在终端中运行以下命令: 
cd ~/.vim/bundle
git clone https://github.com/powerline/powerline

Ⅳ. 文档说明

Powerline

:Author: Kim Silkebækken (kim.silkebaekken+vim@gmail.com)
:Source: https://github.com/powerline/powerline
:Version: beta

**Powerline is a statusline plugin for vim, and provides statuslines and
prompts for several other applications, including zsh, bash, fish, tmux,
IPython, Awesome, i3 and Qtile.**

  • Support forum_ (powerline-support@googlegroups.com)
  • Development discussion_ (powerline-dev@googlegroups.com)

.. image:: https://api.travis-ci.org/powerline/powerline.svg?branch=develop
:target: travis-build-status_
:alt: Build status

.. _travis-build-status: https://travis-ci.org/powerline/powerline
.. _Support forum: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/powerline-support
.. _Development discussion: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/powerline-dev

Features

  • Extensible and feature rich, written in Python. Powerline was
    completely rewritten in Python to get rid of as much vimscript as

    1. This has allowed much better extensibility, leaner and better
    2. files, and a structured, object-oriented codebase with no mandatory

third-party dependencies other than a Python interpreter.

  • Stable and testable code base. Using Python has allowed unit testing
    of all the project code. The code is tested to work in Python 2.6+ and

Python 3.

  • Support for prompts and statuslines in many applications. Originally
    created exclusively for vim statuslines, the project has evolved to

provide statuslines in tmux and several WMs, and prompts for shells like
bash/zsh and other applications. It’s simple to write renderers for any
other applications that Powerline doesn’t yet support.

  • Configuration and colorschemes written in JSON. JSON is
    a standardized, simple and easy to use file format that allows for easy

user configuration across all of Powerline’s supported applications.

  • Fast and lightweight, with daemon support for even better performance.
    Although the code base spans a couple of thousand lines of code with no

goal of “less than X lines of code”, the main focus is on good performance
and as little code as possible while still providing a rich set of

  1. The new daemon also ensures that only one Python instance is
  2. for prompts and statuslines, which provides excellent

performance.

*But I hate Python / I don’t need shell prompts / this is just too much
hassle for me / what happened to the original vim-powerline project / …*

You should check out some of the Powerline derivatives. The most lightweight
and feature-rich alternative is currently the `vim-airline
https://github.com/vim-airline/vim-airline`_ project.

Configuration

Basic powerline configuration is done via JSON files located at .config/powerline/. It is a good idea to start by copying the default configuration located at powerline_root/powerline/config_files/ to .config/powerline/.
If you installed the powerline from the AUR or via pip, powerline_root should be /usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/ or something similar, depending on your python version.

This should yield you the following directory structure:

::

    .config/powerline/
    ├── colorschemes
    │   ├── ...
    │   └── wm
    |       └── default.json  // Your configuration goes here
    ├── colors.json
    ├── config.json
    └── themes
        ├── ...
        └── wm
            └── default.json  // Your configuration goes here

The files in the subdirectories of themes are used to specify which segments shall be shown; the files in subdirectories of colorschemes are used to specify which colors (as defined in colors.json) shall be used to display a segment.

Note that your local configuration only overrides the global configuration, it does not replace it, i.e. if you don't configure something locally, the global default will be used instead.

  • Consult the documentation <https://powerline.readthedocs.org/en/latest/configuration.html#quick-setup-guide> for more details. See also the segment reference <https://powerline.readthedocs.org/en/latest/configuration/segments.html> for available segments and their configuration.
  • Check out powerline-fonts <https://github.com/powerline/fonts>_ for
    pre-patched versions of popular, open source coding fonts.

Screenshots

Vim statusline
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Mode-dependent highlighting

Automatic truncation of segments in small windows

The font in the screenshots is Pragmata Pro_ by Fabrizio Schiavi.

.. _Pragmata Pro: http://www.fsd.it/shop/fonts/pragmatapro

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