Ⅰ. 插件描述
Vim plugin for the Perl module / CLI script 'ack'Ⅱ. 基本信息
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Ⅲ. 安装方法
使用Vundle管理器安装
在你的.vimrc下添加:Plugin 'tyok/ack-vim-shouldve-said-no':source %
:PluginInstall对于Vundle版本 < 0.10.2，请用上面的Bundle替换Plugin。
使用NeoBundle管理器安装
在你的.vimrc下添加:NeoBundle 'tyok/ack-vim-shouldve-said-no':source %
:NeoBundleInstall使用VimPlug管理器安装
在你的.vimrc下添加:Plug 'tyok/ack-vim-shouldve-said-no':source %
:PlugInstall使用Pathogen管理器安装
在终端中运行以下命令:cd ~/.vim/bundle
git clone https://github.com/tyok/ack.vimⅣ. 文档说明
# ack.vim #
This plugin is a front for the Perl module
App::Ack. Ack can be used as a
replacement for 99% of the uses of _grep_. This plugin will allow you to run
ack from vim, and shows the results in a split window.
The Official Version of this plugin is available at vim.org.
Installation
Ack
You have to install ack, of course.
Install on Debian / Ubuntu with:
sudo apt-get install ack-grep
For Debian / Ubuntu you can add this line into your .vimrc:
let g:ackprg="ack-grep -H --nocolor --nogroup --column"
Install on Gentoo with:
sudo emerge ack
Install with Homebrew:
brew install ack
Install with MacPorts:
sudo port install p5-app-ack
Install with Gentoo Prefix
emerge ack
Otherwise, you are on your own.
The Plugin
If you have Rake installed, you can just run: rake install.
Otherwise, the file ack.vim goes in ~/.vim/plugin, and the ack.txt file belongs in ~/.vim/doc. Be sure to run
:helptags ~/.vim/doc
afterwards.
Usage
:Ack [options] {pattern} [{directory}]
Search recursively in {directory} (which defaults to the current directory) for the {pattern}.
Files containing the search term will be listed in the split window, along with
the line number of the occurrence, once for each occurrence. [Enter] on a line
in this window will open the file, and place the cursor on the matching line.
Just like where you use :grep, :grepadd, :lgrep, and :lgrepadd, you can use :Ack, :AckAdd, :LAck, and :LAckAdd respectively. (See doc/ack.txt, or install and :h Ack for more information.)
From the ack docs (my favorite feature):
--type=TYPE, --type=noTYPE
Specify the types of files to include or exclude from a search. TYPE is a filetype, like perl or xml. --type=perl can also be specified as --perl, and --type=noperl can be done as --noperl.
If a file is of both type "foo" and "bar", specifying --foo and --nobar will exclude the file, because an exclusion takes precedence over an inclusion.
Type specifications can be repeated and are ORed together.
See ack --help=types for a list of valid types.
Keyboard Shortcuts
In the quickfix window, you can use:
o to open (same as enter)
go to preview file (open but maintain focus on ack.vim results)
t to open in new tab
T to open in new tab silently
v to open in vertical split
gv to open in vertical split silently
q to close the quickfix window
This Vim plugin is derived (and by derived, I mean copied, essentially) from
Antoine Imbert's blog post [Ack and Vim
Integration](http://blog.ant0ine.com/typepad/2007/03/ack-and-vim-integration.html) (in
particular, the function at the bottom of the post). I added a help file that
provides just enough reference to get you going. I also highly recommend you
check out the docs for the Perl script 'ack', for obvious reasons: [ack -
grep-like text finder](http://betterthangrep.com/).