Ⅰ. 插件描述
A maintained ctags implementationⅡ. 基本信息
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Ⅲ. 安装方法
使用Vundle管理器安装
在你的.vimrc下添加:Plugin 'universal-ctags/ctags'
… 然后在Vim中运行以下命令:
:source %
:PluginInstall
对于Vundle版本 < 0.10.2,请用上面的Bundle替换Plugin。
使用NeoBundle管理器安装
在你的.vimrc下添加:NeoBundle 'universal-ctags/ctags'
… 然后在Vim中运行以下命令:
:source %
:NeoBundleInstall
使用VimPlug管理器安装
在你的.vimrc下添加:Plug 'universal-ctags/ctags'
… 然后在Vim中运行以下命令:
:source %
:PlugInstall
使用Pathogen管理器安装
在终端中运行以下命令:cd ~/.vim/bundle
git clone https://github.com/universal-ctags/ctags
Ⅳ. 文档说明
# Universal Ctags
Universal Ctags generates an index (or tag) file of language objects found in source files for many popular programming languages. This index makes it easy for text editors and other tools to locate the indexed items. Universal Ctags improves on traditional ctags because of its multilanguage support, its ability for the user to define new languages searched by regular expressions, and its ability to generate emacs-style TAGS files.
universal-ctags has the objective of continuing the development from
what existed in the Sourceforge area. Github exuberant-ctags
repository was started by Reza Jelveh and was later moved to the
universal-ctags organization.
The goal of the project is preparing and maintaining common/unified working
space where people interested in making ctags better can work
together.
Getting PACKCC compiler-compiler
Packcc is a compiler-compiler; it translates .peg grammar file to .c
- packcc was originally written by Arihiro Yoshida. Its source
- is at sourceforge. It seems that packcc at sourceforge is
not actively maintained. Some derived repositories are at
- Currently, our choice is
https://github.com/enechaev/packcc. It is the most active one in the
derived repositories.
The source tree of packcc is grafted at misc/packcc directory.
Building packcc and ctags are integrated in the build-scripts of
Universal-ctags.
The latest build and package
If you want to try the latest universal-ctags without building it yourself...
Windows
Daily builds are available at the ctags-win32 project.
Go to the releases page to download zip packages.
Mac
See Homebrew Tap for Universal Ctags
Snap
Go to ctags-snap and
clone the ctags-snap repo. Then, follow instructions to build the
snap package of ctags. Snapcraft will automatically fetch the source
code from GitHub.
How to build and install
To build with Autotools, see docs/autotools.rst for more information.
(To build on GNU/Linux, Autotools is your choice.)
To build on Windows, see docs/windows.rst for more information.
To build on OSX, see docs/osx.rst for more information.
Manual
Man page (ctags.1) is generated only in Autotools based building process.
In addition rst2man command is needed.
rst2man is part of the python-docutils package on Ubuntu.
Differences
You may be interested in how universal-ctags is different from
exuberant-ctags. The critical and attractive changes are explained
in docs/*.rst. The preformatted version is available on line,
https://docs.ctags.io/.
The most significant incompatible changes:
- Universal-ctags doesn't load
~/.ctagsand./.ctagsat starting up time. Instead, it loads
~/.ctags.d/*.ctags and ./.ctags.d/*.ctags. See the above web
site and man pages
(man/ctags.1.rst.in and man/ctags-incompatibilities.7.in in the
source tree).
Universal-ctags is more strict about characters that can be
used in kind letters and kind names than Exuberant-ctags.- The letter must be an alphabetical character (
[a-zA-EG-Z]).Fis reserved forfilekind. - The first character of the name must be alphabetic, and
the rest characters must be alphanumeric ([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*).
- The letter must be an alphabetical character (
See the web site and man pages. The detailed background is explained
in #1737.
If you want to reuse your .ctags written for Exuberant-ctags,
you must review kind letters and names defined with --regex-<LANG>=...
- When updating the definitions, using
--kind-<LANG>option - appreciated.
Pull-requests are welcome!