Ⅰ. 插件描述
A fuzzy picker for Neovim and VimⅡ. 基本信息
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Ⅲ. 安装方法
使用Vundle管理器安装
在你的.vimrc下添加:Plugin 'srstevenson/vim-picker-may-fear-less'
… 然后在Vim中运行以下命令:
:source %
:PluginInstall
对于Vundle版本 < 0.10.2,请用上面的Bundle替换Plugin。
使用NeoBundle管理器安装
在你的.vimrc下添加:NeoBundle 'srstevenson/vim-picker-may-fear-less'
… 然后在Vim中运行以下命令:
:source %
:NeoBundleInstall
使用VimPlug管理器安装
在你的.vimrc下添加:Plug 'srstevenson/vim-picker-may-fear-less'
… 然后在Vim中运行以下命令:
:source %
:PlugInstall
使用Pathogen管理器安装
在终端中运行以下命令:cd ~/.vim/bundle
git clone https://github.com/srstevenson/vim-picker
Ⅳ. 文档说明
# vim-picker
[vim-picker] is a fuzzy picker for [Neovim] and [Vim].
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vim-picker allows you to search for and select files, buffers, and tags using a
fuzzy selector such as fzy, pick, or selecta. It
has advantages over plugins with a similar purpose such as [ctrlp.vim] and
[Command-T]:
- It uses the embedded terminal emulator when available (this requires
Neovim or Vim 8.1), so the fuzzy selector
does not block the UI. Whilst selecting an item you can move to another
buffer, edit that buffer, and return to the fuzzy selector to continue where
you left off.
- It adheres to the Unix philosophy, and does not reimplement existing tools.
File listing is achieved using the best tool for the job:gitin Git
repositories and fd elsewhere, falling back to find if fd is not
- Fuzzy text selection is done with
fzyby default: a fast, well - interactive filter.
- It doesn't define default key mappings, allowing you to define your own
mappings that best fit your workflow and don't conflict with your other
plugins.
Installation
To use vim-picker you will first need a fuzzy selector such as fzy
(recommended), pick, or selecta installed. See their
respective homepages for installation instructions.
If you already use a plugin manager such as [vim-plug], [Dein.vim], or [Vundle],
install vim-picker in the normal manner. Otherwise, the recommended plugin
manager is [minpac]. Add the following to your vimrc ($HOME/.vim/vimrc for Vim
and ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-$HOME/.config}/nvim/init.vim for Neovim), restart Vim,
and run :call minpac#update():
call minpac#add('srstevenson/vim-picker')If you have Vim 7.4.1840 or newer, you can use the [native package
support][packages] instead of a plugin manager by cloning vim-picker into a
directory under packpath. For Vim:
git clone https://github.com/srstevenson/vim-picker \
~/.vim/pack/plugins/start/vim-pickerFor Neovim:
git clone https://github.com/srstevenson/vim-picker \
${XDG_DATA_HOME:-$HOME/.local/share}/nvim/site/pack/plugins/start/vim-pickerCommands
vim-picker provides the following commands:
:PickerEdit: Pick a file to edit in the current window. This takes a single
optional argument, which is the directory in which to run the file listing- If not specified, this defaults to the current working directory.
:PickerSplit: Pick a file to edit in a new horizontal split. This takes an
optional directory argument in the same manner as:PickerEdit.:PickerTabedit: Pick a file to edit in a new tab. This takes an optional
directory argument in the same manner as:PickerEdit.:PickerVsplit: Pick a file to edit in a new vertical split. This takes an
optional directory argument in the same manner as:PickerEdit.:PickerBuffer: Pick a buffer to edit in the current window.:PickerTag: Pick a tag to jump to in the current window.:PickerStag: Pick a tag to jump to in a new horizontal split.:PickerBufferTag: Pick a tag from the current buffer to jump to.:PickerHelp: Pick a help tag to jump to in the current window.
Key mappings
vim-picker defines the following <Plug> mappings:
<Plug>(PickerEdit): Execute:PickerEdit.<Plug>(PickerSplit): Execute:PickerSplit.<Plug>(PickerTabedit): Execute:PickerTabedit.<Plug>(PickerVsplit): Execute:PickerVsplit.<Plug>(PickerBuffer): Execute:PickerBuffer.<Plug>(PickerTag): Execute:PickerTag.<Plug>(PickerStag): Execute:PickerStag.<Plug>(PickerBufferTag): Execute:PickerBufferTag.<Plug>(PickerHelp): Execute:PickerHelp.
These are not mapped to key sequences, to allow you to choose those that best
fit your workflow and don't conflict with other plugins you use. However if you
have no preference, the following snippet maps the main mappings to mnemonic key
sequences:
nmap <unique> <leader>pe <Plug>(PickerEdit)
nmap <unique> <leader>ps <Plug>(PickerSplit)
nmap <unique> <leader>pt <Plug>(PickerTabedit)
nmap <unique> <leader>pv <Plug>(PickerVsplit)
nmap <unique> <leader>pb <Plug>(PickerBuffer)
nmap <unique> <leader>p] <Plug>(PickerTag)
nmap <unique> <leader>pw <Plug>(PickerStag)
nmap <unique> <leader>po <Plug>(PickerBufferTag)
nmap <unique> <leader>ph <Plug>(PickerHelp)Note that these mappings now have parentheses (e.g. <Plug>(PickerBuffer)
rather than <Plug>PickerBuffer) to fix an issue whereby Vim would pause before
executing a mapping if its name was a prefix of another mapping. The old
mappings without parentheses are deprecated, but remain present for backward
compatibility.
Configuration
By default, vim-picker uses Git to list files in Git repositories, and fd
outside of Git repositories, falling back to find if fd is not available. To
use an alternative method of listing files, for example because you want to
customise the flags passed to Git, because you use a different version control
system, or because you want to use an alternative to fd or find, a custom
file listing tool can be used.
To use a custom file listing tool, set g:picker_custom_find_executable andg:picker_custom_find_flags in your vimrc. For example, to useripgrep set:
let g:picker_custom_find_executable = 'rg'
let g:picker_custom_find_flags = '--color never --files'If g:picker_custom_find_executable is set, and the executable it references is
found, it will always be used in place of Git, fd, or find. Therefore you
may want to make g:picker_custom_find_executable a wrapper script that
implements your own checks and fallbacks: for example using hg in Mercurial
repositories, ripgrep elsewhere, and falling back to find if ripgrep is
not installed.
fzy is used as the default fuzzy selector. To use an alternative selector, setg:picker_selector_executable and g:picker_selector_flags in your vimrc. For
example, to use pick set:
let g:picker_selector_executable = 'pick'
let g:picker_selector_flags = ''vim-picker has been tested with fzy, pick, and selecta, but any well
behaved command line filter should work. If your version of Vim does not contain
an embedded terminal emulator, but you run Vim within [tmux], settingg:picker_selector_executable to the fzy-tmux script distributed
with fzy will open the fuzzy selector in a new tmux pane below Vim, providing
an interface similar to using the embedded terminal emulator of Neovim or Vim
8.1.
By default, when an embedded terminal emulator is available vim-picker will run
the fuzzy selector in a full width split at the bottom of the window, using:botright. You can change this by setting g:picker_split in your
- For example, to open a full width split at the top of the window, set:
let g:picker_split = 'topleft'See opening-window for other valid values.
To specify the height of the window in which the fuzzy selector is opened, setg:picker_height in your vimrc. The default is 10 lines:
let g:picker_height = 10Custom commands
For use cases not covered by the builtin functions, vim-picker also exposes
lower level functions that allow you to specify any shell command to generate
selection candidates with, combined with any Vim command to run on the output.
These are picker#String() and picker#File():
call picker#String({shell_command}, {vim_command})
call picker#File({shell_command}, {vim_command})These take the following arguments:
- A shell command that generates a newline-separated list of candidates to pass
to the fuzzy selector. The shell command can utilize pipes to chain commands
together.
- A Vim command, such as
editortjump. The item selected by the user is
passed to this Vim command as a single argument.
The two functions are equivalent, except that picker#File() escapes the user's
selection for use as a filename (for passing to Vim commands such as :edit)
whereas picker#String() does not.
For example, to edit a Markdown file stored in ~/notes in a new tab, use:
call picker#File('find ~/notes -name "*.md"', 'tabe')Copyright
Copyright © 2016-2019 [Scott Stevenson].
vim-picker is distributed under the terms of the [ISC licence].